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How to Check Ram Type DDR3 or DDR4 in Windows 11?

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How can I check the type of RAM (DDR3 or DDR4) installed on my Windows 11 computer?

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Method 1: Using System Information

One of the simplest ways to check your RAM type is through the built-in System Information tool:

  1. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog.
  2. Type msinfo32 and hit Enter.
  3. In the System Information window, expand the "Components" section.
  4. Click on "Memory".
  5. Look for entries labeled "Type" or "Form Factor" to identify your RAM type.

This method provides a quick overview of your system's memory configuration without the need for third-party software.

Method 2: Command Prompt

For those comfortable with command-line interfaces, the Command Prompt offers a straightforward approach:

  1. Press Win + X and select "Windows Terminal (Admin)".
  2. Type wmic memorychip get memorytype and press Enter.

You'll see a number displayed. Here's what the numbers mean:

  • 20: DDR
  • 21: DDR2
  • 24: DDR3
  • 26: DDR4

This method is particularly useful for scripting or remote diagnostics.

Method 3: Task Manager

Windows 11's Task Manager provides detailed hardware information, including RAM specifications:

  1. Right-click on the Taskbar and select "Task Manager".
  2. Click on the "Performance" tab.
  3. Select "Memory" in the left pane.
  4. Look for "Speed" and "Slots used" information on the right side.

While Task Manager doesn't explicitly state "DDR3" or "DDR4", the speed can give you a clue. DDR4 typically operates at higher frequencies than DDR3.

Method 4: Third-Party Software

For more comprehensive information, consider using reputable third-party tools:

  • CPU-Z: A popular, free utility that provides detailed hardware information.
  • Speccy: Offers a user-friendly interface with in-depth system specs.
  • HWiNFO: Provides exhaustive hardware details for advanced users.

These tools often offer additional insights into your RAM, such as timings, voltage, and manufacturer information.

Physical Inspection

If software methods prove inconclusive, a physical inspection can definitively answer the question:

  1. Power down your computer and unplug it.
  2. Open the case following the manufacturer's instructions.
  3. Locate the RAM modules.
  4. Check for a label on the RAM stick or count the number of pins:
    • DDR3 has 240 pins
    • DDR4 has 288 pins

Caution: Only attempt this if you're comfortable working with computer hardware. Improper handling can damage components.

Conclusion

Identifying your RAM type in Windows 11 is a valuable skill for any computer user. Whether you're planning an upgrade, troubleshooting performance issues, or simply curious about your system's specifications, these methods provide multiple avenues to obtain the information you need.

Remember, while DDR3 and DDR4 are common in many systems, newer technologies like DDR5 are emerging. As you explore your system's capabilities, consider how your RAM type aligns with your computing needs and future upgrade plans.

1

To check whether your RAM is DDR3 or DDR4 in Windows 11:

  1. Open the Task Manager:

    • Right-click on the Start button or press Windows key + X
    • Select "Task Manager" from the menu
  2. In Task Manager:

    • Click on the "Performance" tab
    • Select "Memory" in the left sidebar
  3. Look at the information displayed:

    • Under the graph, find "Speed" followed by a number and "MHz"
    • Right below that, look for "Form factor" followed by "DDR3" or "DDR4"

This method will directly tell you your RAM type.

If you don't see the RAM type listed there, try this alternative:

  1. Open Command Prompt:

    • Press Windows key + R
    • Type "cmd" and press Enter
  2. In the Command Prompt window, type:

    wmic memorychip get memorytype
    
  3. Press Enter and look at the number displayed:

    • 24 indicates DDR3
    • 26 indicates DDR4
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